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ChatGPT 5.2 Prompting Guide: Master OpenAI's Latest Model

By Learnia Team

ChatGPT 5.2 Prompting Guide: Master OpenAI's Latest Model

This article is written in English. Our training modules are available in French.

OpenAI released ChatGPT 5.2 on December 11, 2025, marking a significant leap forward in conversational AI. With enhanced reasoning, multimodal capabilities, and three distinct operating modes, mastering the art of prompting becomes more important than ever.


What's New in ChatGPT 5.2?

ChatGPT 5.2 introduces several groundbreaking features that change how we interact with AI:

Three Model Variants

  1. Instant Mode: Optimized for quick, everyday tasks with minimal latency
  2. Thinking Mode: Deep reasoning for complex problems and multi-step analysis
  3. Pro Mode: Maximum capability for challenging domains like programming and advanced mathematics

Key Improvements

  • 50% Error Reduction on visual analysis (charts, dashboards, diagrams)
  • Enhanced Context Window with knowledge cutoff of August 31, 2025
  • Adobe Integration for creative tasks directly in chat
  • Sustained Attention for 20-40 minute processing sessions on massive datasets
  • Multimodal Continuity: Work with images, tables, CSVs, and documents in a single thread

Prompting Best Practices for GPT-5.2

The enhanced capabilities of ChatGPT 5.2 require updated prompting strategies. Here's what works best:

1. Control Length and Scope

Explicitly set length limits to prevent the model from deciding what constitutes "enough" content.

Before:

"Write about machine learning applications."

After:

"Write a 500-word overview of machine learning applications in healthcare. Include exactly 3 examples."

2. Prevent Scope Creep

Clearly define constraints and what the model should not do:

"Analyze this financial report. Focus only on revenue trends. Do NOT suggest investment strategies or make predictions beyond 2025."

3. Force Re-grounding for Long Texts

When providing lengthy content, instruct the model to anchor its analysis:

"First, list the 5 most relevant points from the attached document. Then restate my constraints. Finally, answer my question, referencing where each claim originated."

4. Implement Self-Checks

For high-stakes applications, incorporate verification steps:

"After writing your response, review it against these criteria: [list]. Identify any gaps or errors before finalizing."


Matching Mode to Task

Choosing the right variant is crucial for optimal results:

Instant Mode — Best for:

  • Quick Q&A
  • Simple factual queries
  • Low-latency requirements

Thinking Mode — Best for:

  • Math problems requiring step-by-step reasoning
  • Data analysis
  • Complex multi-part questions

Pro Mode — Best for:

  • Code debugging
  • Maximum accuracy on complex logic
  • Research and deep analysis

Leveraging Long-Context Memory

ChatGPT 5.2 excels at maintaining context across extended conversations:

  • Keep related work within a single conversation thread
  • Reference previous outputs explicitly: "Building on the framework from earlier..."
  • Use the model's memory for iterative refinement

Pro Tip: Research Mode

When performing research tasks, prompt for source validation:

"Prefer web research over assumptions. When sources conflict, note the contradiction. Cite sources for all key claims."


Key Takeaways

  1. Match your mode to your task — Instant for speed, Thinking for depth, Pro for precision
  2. Be explicit about scope — Define what to include AND what to exclude
  3. Use re-grounding techniques for long documents
  4. Leverage long-context memory by keeping related work in one thread
  5. Implement self-checks for critical applications

Master the Fundamentals of Prompt Engineering

ChatGPT 5.2's capabilities are only as powerful as the prompts you craft. Understanding the core principles of prompt engineering unlocks the full potential of any LLM.

In our Module 1 — Foundations of Prompt Engineering, you'll learn:

  • The anatomy of effective prompts
  • Role prompting and persona engineering
  • Context window management
  • Output format control techniques
  • Common pitfalls and how to avoid them

Explore Module 1: Foundations of Prompt Engineering

GO DEEPER

Module 1 — LLM Anatomy & Prompt Structure

Understand how LLMs work and construct clear, reusable prompts.